One of the most frequented attractions in Tanzania, Mount
Kilimanjaro National Park is home to Africa's highest mountain peak. Unlike
other parks in northern Tanzania, this one is not visited for the wildlife but
for the chance to stand in awe of this majestic snow-capped mountain and, for
many, to climb to the summit. Mount Kilimanjaro can be climbed at any time,
although the best period is from late June to October, during the dry season.
Kilimanjaro, a World Heritage Sites, was formed over 1 million
years ago by volcanic movement along the Rift Valley. Three points - Shira,
Kibo, and Mawenzi came to be about 750,000 years ago. The highest point is
Uhuru Peak on Kibo, which is one of the Seven Summits of the world.
The mountain rises from farmland on the lower level to
rainforest and alpine meadow and then barren lunar landscape at the peaks. The
slopes of the rainforest are home to buffaloes, leopards, monkeys, elephants
and eland. The alpine zone is where bird watchers will find an abundance of
birds of prey.
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